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The best web development frameworks
A framework on the web is a software tool providing to its users an effective way to build and run web applications. Thanks to these frameworks, you do not need to write code by yourself and waste time looking for any kind of miscalculations or bugs of any kind. In the past, when web development […]
A framework on the web is a software tool providing to its users an effective way to build and run web applications. Thanks to these frameworks, you do not need to write code by yourself and waste time looking for any kind of miscalculations or bugs of any kind.
In the past, when web development was still new, applications were coded by hand and the developer of the app was the only one who could change or deploy it. All the challenges related to changing an application’s structure has been put in order because of the appearance of a general performance since 1995, which is when web-specific languages appeared. Their variety is now working well for both static and dynamic web pages. Depending on the task, you can choose one framework that covers all your needs or merge several frameworks into one.
The different types of frameworks:
There are two main functions for frameworks: to work on the backend (server-side), or on the frontend (client-side), corresponding to their type.
Frontend frameworks focus mostly on the external part of the web application. In other terms, it’s what a user sees when they open the app. What is inside and what is needed for the users to see the frontend is called the backend.
Server-side frameworks:
Rules and architecture specific to these frameworks do not allow you to create a web application that has a well-developed interface. While these frameworks have limited functionality, you can still create pages, landing pages as well as forms of different types as long as they are fairly simple. The output data can also be formed and the security can be improved in case of cyber attacks, which can efficiently simplify the development process. The server-side frameworks mostly work on specific yet important details necessary in order for the application to work properly.
Take a look at some of the most popular frontend frameworks as well as the language they work in.
Django:
Django is a free but also open-source full-stack Python framework. Instead of offering them as separate libraries, Django tries to include all of the necessary features by default.
Some great features of Django’s are URL routing, template engine, its authentication, object-relational mapper (ORM), and database schema migrations.
ORM is used to map objects to database tables. Furthermore, the same code works with different databases and isn’t difficult to transfer from one database to the other. PostgreSQL, MySQL, SQLite, and Oracle, are some of the main databases working with Django, but third-party drivers allow you to use others as well.
Zend:
Zend is an open source web development framework based on PHP focused on building more secure, modern, reliable, web services and applications.
Zend framework uses different professional PHP packages and different packages make the developing of high-end websites significantly easier and faster as a result. Because Zend uses MVC Architecture, the database is separated with business logic from the presentation layer, which all contribute to making a code more understandable, clean, and simple.
The object-oriented programming concepts that Zend uses as interfaces and inheritance will help you extend its various components, and the majority of components are workable. Routing does its job extremely well and the Layout ability is pretty serviceable.
Express.js:
A web application development network that has been developed in Node.js, we would recommend you to choose Express.js if your main focus is to develop web applications and APIs the easiest and quickest way possible. There are several features that are provided thanks to the help of plugins, which consists of AngularJS framework as well as MongoDB database. Additionally, Express.js can help you to develop mobile applications as well.
When it comes to developing websites, it will be important to have some sort of knowledge in terms of HTML, CSS, and JavaScript but also some basic knowledge of MongoDB.
Various modules on npm may extend the functionalities of your website as you wish.
Express is the smartest choice for the people whose goal it is to develop simple web services and APIs instead of web portals or high-loaded calculating backends. This framework will help people who would like to practice in web development and create some simple web services.
Ruby Rails:
Ruby Rails is a server-side web development framework built using the well-known programming language. Given the reusability of the code, web app development task becomes way faster and easier to do. Furthermore, it is also possible to add extra functionalities. There are several extremely popular websites written with Ruby, such as: Ask.fm, GitHub, Basecamp, 500px and more. Because it is a large development community, you can easily find some help for your project whenever and wherever you are. Ruby on Rails also provides considerable benefits that will provide speedy development with less code written and errors made. Here is a list of all the other advantages of this particular framework:
Fitting for any kind of business industries: Ruby on Rails is a fairly flexible programming language. That makes it fitting for any kind of field or industry, whether it’s a site building platform or a even a project management.
Quick website development: Ruby on Rails minimizes time on website development in about 30–40% thanks to lean code base.
Ruby on Rails also makes it easy to edit the existing code or add the features that you want to your website. If the goal is to find a framework for long-term projects, we definitely recommend that you choose Ruby on Rails. Because this framework is fairly stable and predictable, substitution of a team member will never be a problem.
